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10 things about LoRaWAN

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As IoT continues to alter how we connect and interact with our gadgets, there are various network options for smart solutions to be built on. LoRaWAN and narrow band IoT are the dominant low power wide area networks (LPWANs) (NB-IoT).

Semtech’s LoRa technology is now the de facto wireless platform of IoT, enabling various solutions in various industries through a compelling combination of long-range and low power. NB-IoT, designed for long-distance communication between devices and the Cloud via cellular infrastructure, is compatible with LTE mobile networks. LoRaWAN uses unlicensed radio spectrum bands in the sub-gigahertz range to enable LPWAN communication between end nodes and Lora gateways connected to a network and application servers in the Cloud. The LoRaWAN standard, ratified as an International Telecommunications Union (ITU) standard, is built on LoRa technology.

Ecosystem

  • LoRaWAN is sponsored by the LoRa Alliance, an open, non-profit organization recognized by the International Telecommunications Union’s Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T). Its members worldwide work together to promote and accelerate the success of the LoRaWAN standard, which the ITU-T recognizes as an open worldwide standard for secure, carrier-grade IoT LPWAN connectivity.
  • The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) and the GSMA, two telecommunications standards organizations with the common purpose of furthering the interests of cellular networks and devices, embrace NB-IoT. NB-IoT has primarily been deployed in China but is beginning to spread to other places.

Spectrum

  • LoRaWAN is designed for low-power, long-range applications. LoRaWAN networks run in the unlicensed Industrial, Scientific, and Medical (ISM) sub-GHz spectrum, available to network operators and device manufacturers.
  • NB-IoT operates in frequency licensed for cellular (LTE) networks and prioritizes spectrum efficiency over all other considerations. Cellular operators pay relatively high license costs to use these frequency bands, restricting the number of licensees who can afford to pay to run NB-IoT services.

Deployment Status

  • As of March 2022, 166 network operators provide LoRaWAN connectivity, with LoRaWAN private and public network deployments in 181 countries, over 240 million end nodes, and 3.2 million Lora gateways in operation.
  • According to the GSMA, the group representing the interests of NB-IoT, LTE, and other mobile networks, 62 nations have rolled out NB-IoT as of February 2022.

Deployment Options

  • LoRaWAN networks provide extremely flexible deployment choices. It implies they can be put indoors or outdoors, in public, private, open communities, or hybrid networks. LoRaWAN has excellent signal propagation capabilities, enabling use cases in urban settings that demand deep in-building or underground connectivity and rural, open situations where networks can extend up to 30 miles per gateway.
  • NB-IoT makes use of LTE cellular infrastructure. It signifies that the networks are public outdoor networks with 4G/LTE cellular towers. Expanding the LTE network for IoT use cases is prohibitively expensive. Even if sensors are out of range of the base station, base stations cannot be easily identified elsewhere.

Protocol

  • LoRaWAN has been designed from the ground up to consume very little energy. It increases the battery life of sensor devices in the field by up to ten years, lowering battery replacement expenses. The LoRaWAN standard permits data to be provided asynchronously, meaning that data is only sent when required.
  • High-precision electronics, large device stacks, multi-band spectrum architecture, and end-to-end synchronized protocols contribute to rising energy usage. The wastes significant battery life in sensor devices, resulting in high battery replacement costs, which can be prohibitively expensive in many applications. NB-IoT maintains a synchronous connection to the cellular network even when no data is sent.

Transmit Current

  • The transmit current of LoRaWAN is 18mA at 10dBm and 84mA at 20dBm. Because of modulation differences, LoRaWAN can be powered by low-cost batteries such as coin cells.
  • NB-IoT sensors consume about 220mA at 23dBm and 100mA at 13dBm, implying that they demand more power and require more frequent battery changes or larger batteries.

Receive Current

  • LoRaWAN reduces sensor bill of materials (BOM) costs and increases battery life for remote sensors. LoRaWAN runs at 3-5 times lower total power with a received current of about 5mA.
  • The received current of NB-IoT is roughly 40mA. On average, communication between the cellular network and the device consumes more than 110mA and lasts tens of seconds. Protocol overhead considerably impacts battery life for devices requiring 3, 5, or 10 years of operation.

Data Rates

The LoRaWAN standard dynamically changes data rate based on sensor distance from a gateway, maximizing time-on-air (saving power budget) and reducing collisions. LoRaWAN has a data rate ranging from 293 to 50kbps

Link Budget

  • LoRaWAN’s maximum coupling loss (MCL) signal varies depending on area regulatory constraints. In the best scenario, the link budget is between 155dB and 170dB.
  • NB-IoT requires substantial repetition at a low bit rate (increasing power budget) to enable remote sensors. The best-case link budget is 164dB.

Mobility & Satellite

Mobility: Mobile sensors can be supported by LoRaWAN and tracked as assets move from one area to another. It may be done without GPS and with sufficient accuracy for many purposes. NB-IoT is restricted to idle mode cell reselection, inefficient for mobile asset tracking using Lora Gateway.

Satellite: LoRaWAN (which supports LR-FHSS data rates) is ideal for direct device-to-satellite communications, limiting downlink communications to avoid interference with terrestrial devices, optimizing battery lifetime, and achieving a high link budget under difficult radio conditions. For device-to-satellite connections, NB-IoT frequent downlink communications and significant energy consumption owing to message repeats under adverse radio circumstances.

Lastly,

LoRa is a wireless modulation method based on Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS). It uses chirp pulses to encode information on radio waves, similar to how dolphins and bats communicate! LoRa-modulated transmission is resistant to interference and can be received over long distances.

The possibilities for connecting our planet are endless. It comes down to awareness, cost, and complexity. Akenza thinks we can accelerate IoT adoption in the market by considerably reducing the work and complexity organizations encounter while designing IoT solutions.

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In Business

4 Benefits of Having a Real Estate Team for Your Business

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Real estate is a very competitive sector, requiring teamwork and collaboration. A collection of agents who cooperate as a team can make all the difference in a real estate business. They work together on lead generation, listing management, commission collection, marketing, etc. 

There is often a team leader in top real estate teams, though there may also be specialists like transaction coordinators. Everyone will contribute to acquiring and securing prospects, and every person will be capable of benefiting from it. This article will examine a few advantages of building a real estate team.

High Level Of Skills

You will obtain real estate sales expertise faster if you join an established team as a new agent. A strong team will give you listing inventory so that you may host open houses, generate internet consumer leads, and expand your listing opportunities. You will develop your selling, time-management, and bargaining abilities more quickly by using them with genuine buyers and sellers since you have greater lead chances and support to generate leads. 

A rookie agent faces an extremely high learning curve, which can become much more pronounced if there are no leads to work on. With the group of experts on your side, you can minimize your hurdles and optimize both your learning curve and gains.

Maximum Lead Generation

The availability of real estate data and listings to potential clients demands that today’s agents must constantly connect to their phones, emails, texts, and businesses. The usual agent has questions at all hours, interrupting family time. The ability to lead quickly cannot be replaced. In the modern world, over 70 percent of your performance will be based on how fast you respond to leads.

Your conversion rate will significantly reduce if you don’t respond to an internet lead until the following day. Even though you desire not to lose leads by being inactive, everyone needs downtime to replenish their batteries. With the help of a team, you will be able to manage your time effectively and divide the workload evenly so that you neither miss out on crucial deals nor your rest.

Income Stability

Due to revenue cycles, most agents find it challenging to control cash flow, spending, investing, and savings. Overspending in the prosperous months and lacking resources during the problematic months are the results. They experience a few months of exceptional income followed by one or two months of little or no pay. 

A group of other sales producers can tame the income fluctuations in real estate sales. Your revenue will probably be more stable each month if you employ a team to manage sales prices and other financial deals.

Enhanced Marketing

Your entire staff will be able to coordinate your marketing initiatives, including social media campaigns, door-to-door outreach, and interaction with the local population at events organized by the community.

It might be challenging to establish yourself as a new agent. However, teamwork can help you get a foot in the door. Additionally, if any team member decides they prefer not to work with a particular client, buyer, or house, they may let you know.

It is explosive in marketing. Your marketing starts to have an independent existence once you reach a certain level of growth. Working as a team allows you to expand your business more quickly and get better outcomes.

Conclusion

A new agent would be wise to incorporate top real estate teams for their business. You may advance your business operations using their expertise, experience, and talents. A team gives seasoned agents a financial and human resource buffer to focus on the topics they wish to focus on.

Sticking to a specific team structure is vital to building a successful team. Start creating value propositions for the members and set goals and targets for efficient performance. Keeping the above things in mind can be highly crucial for obtaining fruitful results. 

 

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In Health

How Do I Pick a Weight Loss Program?

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A whopping 36.2% of American adults are overweight, an alarming statistic for the population. Many health factors contribute to people being overweight, and every individual has an underlying trigger that gets them to that point. Weight loss aspirations opened doors for booming businesses that got multiple companies advertising their solutions for this national epidemic.

There are fitness programs, medication and supplements, weight loss surgeries, and support groups, all claiming to impact the affected parties positively. Nonetheless, the flooded industry is plagued with multiple scammers and con artists who are there to rip off cash from desperate individuals hoping to lose excess pounds. So how do you pick a weight loss program?

Consult a Healthcare Provider

Consultation is essential before you adopt any weight loss program. Visit your healthcare provider for a complete medical report on your current health status. With a clear view of your medical history, a professional will advise you on the way forward regarding your weight loss journey. This includes the dos and don’ts and possible risks that you should avoid.

Some programs might include intense exercises or medication to burn more fat. It is crucial to consult your doctor if that is something you can subject your body to, or it will have disastrous results. There are limits to what your body can endure, and some weight loss programs can surpass those limits, proving to be more harmful than good.

Consider Personal Needs

There’s never a one-shoe-fits-all solution to weight loss. Everyone has personal needs, including lifestyle, weight loss goals, and preferences. This is ideally why experts such as Weight Loss Centers of Nashville, a weight loss clinic in Nashville, provide tailor-made solutions to their clients.

Before you can adopt any program, some of the notes you should take include:

Previous diets – If you’ve tried losing weight in the past, what are some of the diets you tried? Were they effective? What results did you get? Were you able to sustain the diet? What impact did they make?

Preferences – Do you prefer working alone or in a support group? Are online programs your go-to solution, or do you like physical sessions? What time is ideal for your schedules?

Budget – How much are you willing to spend if you’re looking to invest in this life-transforming mission? Will you be required to buy medications and meal plans, or do you pay for clinical follow-up visits?

Extras – Do you have any underlying medical condition? How will it affect your weight loss journey? Do you have any ethnic, religious, or cultural requirements for medical weight loss?

Safety is Paramount

As tempting and promising as a weight loss program might sound, you should always consider your safety. A fast and aggressive approach is less sustainable than a slow and steady program. Experts recommend a weekly weight loss range of 0.2 to 0.9 kgs. However, some fast methods can work if closely monitored and with the proper medical supervision.

Ensure you settle for a plan you can follow even after achieving your goal. Some of the considerations should include:

Flexibility – All food groups should be included, and having a treat should not be exempted, especially for celebrating your wins.

Balance – You should have the right amount of calories and nutrients in your meal plan to ensure your body functions effectively.

Likability – Always go for foods you like to encourage you to transition easily to the new meal plan.

Activity – Suitable physical activity should be included, and adequate recovery time should be provided.

Before you can begin any program, ensure you know what it involves, what’s in the diet plan, the associated risks, and the expected results. If you’re looking for an effective weight loss program in Nashville, look no further than Weight Loss Centers of Nashville. Visit us today at 125 Cool Springs Blvd Suite #240 Franklin, TN 37067, or call us at (615) 657-7797 to schedule a free weight loss consultation.

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In SEO

Know What’s Trending in SEO World 2022

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SEO trends come and go as Google keeps changing its algorithm more than once every day. Thus, SEO services in India have to be on their toes in terms of keeping up with these changes. So, considering all the rules and modifications made this year and what’s new in the SEO world in 2022? Let’s find out!

  • Paying more attention to user intent

User intent is a trend that is here to stay, and all SEO services in India are focused on fine-tuning this aspect. Therefore, it is high time to think of SEO in terms of user behaviour and intent and choose keywords accordingly. Besides, Google has come up with new updates regarding indented SERP outcomes and meta title tags, regardless of the kind of queries. Thus, be it web content, blog, or videos, the content has to be created with an in-depth understanding of what the user is looking for.

  • Quality and uniqueness of the content

A common trend noticed in many significant sites is that they have pages that are “Discovered but not indexed” as per Google Search Console. Though there are many reasons for this to happen, the prime one is the lack of quality and uniqueness of content. SEO services in India will make sure that your content is anything but generic. Instead, they will try to publish the kind of content that is relevant but not yet widely covered by any other website.

  • An increased focus on localized content

In 2021, the SEO services in India saw that Google was giving more attention to content localization. As such, country-focused content has started outranking the globally-focused ones. This trend is expected to continue well into this year. So, the advice for the country or area-focused businesses is to create content and choose keywords accordingly. Even globally-focused companies can try to create more content based on their operations in different states or cities.

  • SEO services in India looking for unique visual content

Uniqueness is a feature that’s in demand not just in written content but also in visual ones. It is high time to stop relying on stock images for your web pages. Thus, expect to see a decline in ranks for the pages that are still using solely stock imagery for their products and services. The users want to get a real feel of the products or services you are selling. Therefore, Google is keen on rewarding sites with original images in a bid to encourage more sites to do the same.

  • Greater emphasis on natural language processing

With voice searches becoming the order of the day, natural language processing is bound to receive more attention. For example, SEO services in India understand that the user is much more likely to search for “what does a goldfish eat?,” rather than simply “goldfish food.”

Even if you hire an SEO company to do the job for you, it helps to have some knowledge about the current trends. And now you know all the important ones!

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In Finance

5 Things to Know About Fire Damage Claims

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Fire accidents can happen at any time. A fire on your private or commercial property can lead to immeasurable losses. The losses are even worse if you do not have fire insurance.

Making fire damage claims can be an exhausting process. For this reason, you need an insurance company that will make the process swift. No matter the company you have filed insurance with, knowledge of how to file claims is essential. Below are five things to know about fire disaster claims.

1. Notify Your Insurance Company As Soon As Possible

Calling your insurance provider immediately after your house has gone up in flames won’t be your first reaction. However, you need to notify your insurance provider as soon as possible. The insurance company will require you to file a Proof of Loss. The list on the Proof of Loss page includes:

Description of lost items

The date of the fire

The type of fire 

Any need for temporary repairs

All injuries caused by the fire

Details of co-owner of the property

2. Save All Your Receipts

If the fire has totally damaged your possessions, you will require a temporary place to stay. The receipts of all the items you have spent on repairs or temporary housing will come in handy during reimbursement.

If possible, take pictures and videos of all losses caused by the fire. They will serve as evidence when you are claiming reimbursement.

3. Make a List of All Lost Items

Your insurance provider may not reimburse you immediately after a fire. However, you need to note down all items that the fire has destroyed.

Gather your family members or business associates, depending on the property destroyed by the fire, and go over the list.

The longer you take before writing down the list, the more likely you will forget some things. Do not discard anything destroyed by the fire. Every item in your home after a fire serves as evidence.

4. Get Estimates of the Repairs

While making a list of all items lost in the fire, you will need an estimate of the losses. The estimate does not have to be exact, just something close to all you’ve lost.

Ensure you include the estimate of what you will pay builders and contractors. The estimate will help you figure out what you will get from the insurance company, how much you might need to top up, and how you plan to replace your property. 

5. Seek Help from an Expert With Fire Damage Claims Experience

After losing your property, you will have a lot to deal with: the shock, emotions, and potential injuries. You will require all the help to get back on your feet.

A professional will help you track all the records required, represent you at the insurance company, and offer advice on handling the process.

In the event of a fire, you will need a professional public adjuster to help you file fire damage claims. Call Capital Adjusting Services at (800) 845-3952 and talk to our licensed public adjusters. We have skills in filing claims for fire, water, roof leaks, mold, hurricane, vandalism, storm, and flood damages. Our primary goal is to help our clients get the highest insurance settlement there is.

 

Reference:

https://andrewknox.com/5-essential-tips-filing-fire-insurance-claims/

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